Autumn cocoon this year 12-13 yuan / ㎠price, is unique in the last decade. Cocoon acquisition costs and rearing costs formed an "inverse curve", the cost is high, cocoon price but low. This is particularly prominent in economically developed areas. Destruction of mulberry varieties seems to be an inevitable choice for silkworm farmers. According to the survey: Jinhu County, autumn cocoon sale just half a month time, the county area of ​​6,000 acres of mulberry destroyed, accounting for about one-half of the county mulberry area, especially into a piece of high yield mulberry Park was destroyed seriously, and even mulberry planted planted mulberry trees have not been spared, is the sericulture industry really to the end of the dead yet? We may wish to calmly analyze: 1. Cause cocoon silk market downturn reasons: oversupply of the contradiction is the main reason for the downturn in the cocoon silk market. 1.1 With the deepening of the great development of the western part of China and the advancement of the project of "moving the westward to the west," the production of sericulture in central and western regions of China has enjoyed a strong momentum in recent years. The area of ​​mulberry fields has increased rapidly and the production of cocoon silk has also increased substantially . 1.2 The financial crisis triggered by the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States has further led to the global economic difficulties that have caused the economic slump in major economies such as the United States and the tightening of market demand. The export of silk products in our country has been severely affected and the volume of exports has dropped. Processing enterprises because of the increase in staff wages, auxiliary materials prices and other costs increase, operating margins slightly, or even no profit or loss, cut, cut, or even shut down as their helpless choice. 2. The current blind destruction of mulberry is not rational, need to be calm. 2.1 In recent years, cocoon and silk market downturn, lower cocoon prices, silkworm sericulturist comparative advantage declined, dampening the enthusiasm of sericulture. Destruction of mulberry varieties commonplace, especially in economically developed areas mulberry area larger decline, such as Jinhu County in 2005 mulberry area of ​​35000 mu, mulberry spring in 2008 only 12000 acres of area, the price of autumn cocoons, sericulture sericulture Not only unprofitable, but also loss affixed to labor, resulting in the destruction of mulberry fields serious, significantly reduced mulberry area, even the western region also appeared abandoned mulberry phenomenon. So, it is bound to ease to a large extent the contradiction between supply and demand cocoon. 2.2 Although the area of ​​mulberry fields in the central and western regions has increased substantially under the background of the national project of "moving eastward and westward to the west," there will be no further enlargement of the area of ​​mulberry fields in Central and Western regions at present , But to focus on tapping the potential for efficiency. However, this in turn will face the "bottleneck" of steady development. There are many potential difficulties in production. In particular, the foundation is weak and the technical strength is weak. In short, the conditions and foundations can not keep pace with the current scale of development and there is still a need for a period of gradual improvement. 2.3 The state has done a good job in macro-control of the cocoon and silk industry. By optimizing the allocation of resources and improving the international standard of production and operation, the "popular" products of silk are transformed into "fine, excellent and special" Competitiveness and further optimize the export structure, the Chinese silk industry will surely regain its glory in the world silk market. In summary, I believe that: Although the current cocoon and silk market downturn, however, both silkworm farmers and cocoon and silk enterprises, we must strengthen our confidence and deal with the "harsh winter" "Winter" has come, "Spring" will be far away? Although the cocoon price is low, can not be in the sericulture science and technology personnel under the guidance of the mulberry intercropping and silkworm, mulberry by-products to seek new economic growth point? As the saying goes: "Stay in the mountains, not afraid of no firewood." Believe that silk will usher in a better tomorrow.
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